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HP Natural Gas

Section 1
Overview
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......................................

 Link for Section 2

 LNG Regasification Terminal

 Link for Section 3

 LNG Dispensing Stations

 Link for Section 4

 City Gas Distribution Network

 Link for Section 5

 Gas Supply to Bulk Consumers

 Link for Section 6

 Gas Infrastructure through Joint Venture Company

 Link for Section 7

 Useful Conversion Table

 Link for Section 8

 Fuel Cost Calculator

 Link for Section 9

 Advertisement for CGD Network

 Link for Section 10

 EOI for CNG Station on DODO Model

 Link for Section 11

 Empanelment of LNG Supplier


Section 1

Overview

HPCL has always focused on providing its customers with their demands and needs. The world is now developing towards greener fuels and HPCL is walking the same path hand in hand

Clean air is an essential component for ensuring healthy lives and ecosystem. The rapid expansion of the economy and migration of population from rural India to the urban part of the country is a major contributing factor for the current deterioration of ambient air quality, particularly in Metropolitan Cities in the country. Natural Gas and Renewables Energy have been identified as a cleaner source of energy to combat such poor air quality.

Natural gas burns cleaner than other fossil fuels, producing half the carbon dioxide as coal and about a third less than oil. It also emits fewer amounts of toxic chemicals like nitrogen oxides and sulphur dioxide. Further because of its higher fuel efficiency, cost-effectiveness, reliable and safe supply arrangement Piped Natural Gas (PNG) and Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) is one of the preferred sources of energy.

What is Natural Gas, LNG, CNG & LNG?

Natural gas is a fossil fuel energy source. Natural gas contains many different compounds. The largest component of natural gas is methane, a compound with one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH4). Natural gas also contains smaller amounts other hydrocarbon such as ethane , propane , butane etc , and nonhydrocarbon gases, such as carbon dioxide and water vapour. Natural gas is used as a fuel and to make materials and chemicals.

PNG, CNG and LNG are different forms of natural gas at different temperatures and pressures.

1. Piped natural gas (PNG) is generally subject to atmospheric temperature, but pressures in Cross Country Pipelines are limited to less than 90 kg/cm2 and less than 49 kg/cm2 in City Gas Distribution Network.

2. Compressed natural gas (CNG) refers to natural gas used as a fuel for vehicles, in the gaseous state compressed to a pressure of 200 to 250 kg/cm2.

3. LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) is the liquid form of natural gas, usually intended for transporting large quantities of gas via ships, where cross country pipelines are not feasible.

HPCL supplies Natural Gas in all forms to automotive customers, domestic households, commercial establishments and to the large industrial units.

We are building LNG Regasification Terminal, Cross Country Gas Pipelines, City Gas Distribution Networks, LNG Dispensing Stations to reach to our end consumers.

Section 2

Liquefied Natural Gas

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is Natural Gas cooled at approx. -162 °C (-260 °F) volume reduction 1/600th the volume of natural gas is odorless, colorless, non-toxic and non-corrosive.

HPCL, through its 100% subsidiary HP LNG Limited is building 5 MMTPA LNG Regasification Terminal at Chhara Port, Gir Somnath District, Gujarat.

The terminal will be utilised to import LNG from International Market to meet requirement of Natural Gas in HPCL Refineries and for marketing to downstream customers.

The Terminal will be connected with GSPL High Pressure Network. This network is further connected with other Cross Country Pipelines viz. GAIL Network, PIL Network, GIGL Network.

Section 3

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is one of the feasible alternate economical and environment friendly fossil fuel for the medium & Heavy Duty Vehicles (HDV). To kick start the development of LNG fuelled based transport ecosystem in the country, thrust has been given by Govt of India to build LNG filling stations along the golden quadrilateral.

HPCL has planned to set up 11 LNG Dispensing Stations in Phase 1 along the golden quadrilateral.

Section 4

HPCL is Building City Gas Distribution (CGD) Network for supplying CNG, PNG , L-CNG to Automotive Customers, Domestic Households, Commercial Establishments and Industrial Units.

HPCL commenced its gas business through CNG retailing in 2005 in Ahmedabad City. HPCL continued its journey to build CGD Infrastructure in various other parts of the country through its Joint Venture Companies and independently.

In addition to Ahmedabad CNG Network, HPCL is building City Gas Distribution Networks in 12 Geographical Areas in 7 states across 36 Districts in India.

Details of Geographical Areas are as follows

Sr. No. Name of Geographical Area State Contact Details

1

Sonipat District (Except areas already authorized) & Jind District

Haryana

 

2

Bareilly (Except area already authorized) District, Pilibhit and Rampur Districts

Uttar Pradesh

 

3

Farrukhabad, Etah and Hardoi Districts

Uttar Pradesh

 

4

Mainpuri and Kannauj Districts

Uttar Pradesh

 

5

Shahjahanpur and Budaun Districts

Uttar Pradesh

 

6

Bijnor and Nainital Districts

Uttar Pradesh

 

7

Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri and Uttar Dinajpur Districts

West Bengal

 

8

Howrah (Except Area already authorized) District and Hoogly (Except Area already authorized) District

West Bengal

 

9

Nadia (Except Area already authorized) District and North 24 Parganas (Except Area already authorized) District

West Bengal

 

10

South 24 Parganas (Except Area already authorized) District

West Bengal

 

11

Dausa, Karauli, Sawai Madhopur and Tonk districts

Rajasthan

 

12

Banka (Bihar), Dumka, Godda, Jamtara, Pakur & Sahibganj districts

Bihar & Jharkhand

 

13

Birbhum, Murshidabad, Maldah & Dakshin Dinajpur districts

West Bengal

 


Section 5

HPCL commenced Gas Marketing to Industrial Customers with moderate volume during 2016-17. In subsequent years' number of customers have been increased multi fold. Gas is supplied from HPCL's portfolio sourced from Indigenous producers and imported LNG/RLNG to offer gas to competitive price at flexible terms and conditions.

Our esteemed customers are from various sectors such as urea and non-urea manufacturing Fertilizer Plants, Refineries, Petchem Plants, CGD Companies, Power Plants, Glass and Ceramic Industries, Steel industries.

Contact us

Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

Natural Gas SBU , Priyadarshini Building (6th Floor)

Sion -Trombay Road, Mumbai 400022

Kind Attn: General Manager - Gas Marketing

Email : abasu@hpcl.in

Section 6

HPCL's four Joint Venture Companies viz. Avantika Gas Limited, Bhagyanagar Gas Limited, Godavari Gas Pvt Limited and HPOIL Gas Pvt. Limited are building and operating City Gas Distribution Network in 9 (Nine) Geographical Areas in states of Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Telengana, Maharashtra and Haryana.

Bhagyanagar Gas Ltd. (BGL)

Bhagyanagar Gas Ltd. (BGL) is a Joint Venture of HPCL and GAIL with equal equity holding of 48.73% each.

Bhagyanagar Gas Limited is building and operating City Gas Distribution Network in 3 (three) Geographical Areas in Hyderabad, Vijaywada, Kakinada.  

Please click here for further details of Bhagyanagar Gas Ltd.

Aavantika Gas Ltd. (AGL)

Aavantika Gas Ltd. (AGL) is a Joint Venture of HPCL and GAIL with equal equity holding of 49.99% each.

Avantika Gas Limited is building and operating City Gas Distribution Network in 2 (two) Geographical Areas in Indore - Ujjain, Gwalior.

Please click here for further details of Avantika Gas Ltd.

HPOIL Gas Pvt. Ltd. (HOGPL)

HPOIL Gas Pvt. Ltd. (HOGPL) is a Joint Venture between HPCL and OIL India Ltd. (OIL) with equity shareholding of 50% each.

HOGPL has been formed to develop and operate CGD networks in geographical areas of Ambala - Kurukshetra districts in the state of Haryana and Kolhapur district in the state of Maharashtra.

Please click here for further details of HPOIL Gas Pvt. Ltd.

Godavari Gas Pvt. Ltd. (GGPL)

Godavari Gas Pvt Ltd. (GGPL) is a Joint Venture between Andhra Pradesh Gas Distribution Corporation Limited (APGDC) and HPCL with equity stakes in the ratio of 74:26.

GGPL has been formed to develop and operate city gas distribution network in East Godavari and West Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh.

Please click here for further details of Godavari Gas Pvt. Ltd.

HPCL through its two Joint Venture Companies laying three Cross Country Pipeline of total length about 3810 KM.

GSPL India Gasnet Ltd. (GIGL)

GSPL India Gasnet Ltd. (GIGL) is a Joint Venture of GSPL, IOCL, BPCL and HPCL. HPCL has 11% equity participation in the Company and balance equity is being held by GSPL (52%), IOCL (26%), and BPCL (11%).

GIGL has been authorised to lay two cross-country gas pipelines Mehsana-Bathinda Pipeline (MBPL) and Bathinda-Gurdaspur Pipeline (BJSPL) of total length of 1929 KM.

Please click here for further details of GSPL India Gasnet Ltd. (GIGL)

GSPL India Transco Ltd. (GITL)

GSPL India Transco Ltd. (GITL) is a Joint Venture of GSPL, IOCL, BPCL and HPCL. HPCL has 11% equity participation in the Company and balance equity is being held by GSPL (52%), IOCL (26%), and BPCL (11%).

GITL has been authorised to lay 1,881 long km pipeline from Mallavaram to Bhilwara.

Please click here for further details of GSPL India Transco Ltd. (GITL)

Section 7

Frequently used General Conversions in the Gas Industry

1 SCM (Standard Cubic Meter) = 1 cubic metre @ 1 atmosphere pressure and 15.56 ° C

1 Cubic Metre

= 35.31 Cubic feet

 

1 BCM(Billion Cubic Metre) / Year of gas (consumption or production)

= 2.74 MMSCMD

365 Days a Year

1 TCF (Trillion Cubic Feet) of Gas Reserve

= 3.88 MMSCMD

100% Recoverable for 20 years @ 365 days / Annum)

1 MMTPA of LNG

=3.60 MMSCMD

Mol.Weight of 18 @ 365 days/Annum)

1 MT of LNG

=1314 SCM

Mol.Weight of 18

Gross Calorific Value (GCV)

10000 Kcal/ SCM

 

Net Calorific Value (NCV)

90% of GCV

 

1 Million BTU (MMBTU)

= 25.2 SCM

@10000 Kcal/SCM; 1 MMBTU= 252,000 Kcal)

Specific Gravity of Gas

0.62

Molecular Weight of Dry Air=28.964 gm/mole)

Density of Gas

=0.76 Kg/SCM

Mol.Weight of Gas 18 gm/mol

Gas required for 1 MW of Power generation

=4541 SCM per Day

Station Heat Rate (SHR); ~ 1720 Kcal/Kwh-NCV (50% Thermal Efficiency); N.Gas GCV- @10000 Kcal/SCM

Power Generation from 1 MMSCMD Gas

=220 MWH

Station Heat Rate (SHR); ~ 1720 Kcal/Kwh-NCV (50% Thermal Efficiency); N.Gas GCV- @10000 Kcal/SCM


Source : GAIL

Section 8

Equivalent Fuel Volume Calculator

Alternate Fuel

Consumption per Month

Equivalent Gas Qty

(in SCM/day)

(in Ton/Day)

(in MMBTU/day)

FO

1000

KL

32,059

24

1,257

FO

1000

MT

34,472

26

1,352

HSD (RSP)

1000

KL

28,976

22

1,136

LDO

1000

KL

32,467

24

1,273

Auto LPG

1000

KL

22,107

17

867

Petrol

1000

KL

27,321

20

1,071

LSHS

1000

MT

33,056

25

1,296

Naptha

1000

MT

38,115

29

1,495

Bulk LPG

1000

MT

38,115

29

1,495

LNG/PNG/Natural Gas

10,00,000

SCM

33,333

25

1,307


Equivalent Price Calculator

Rs./Lit Rs./KG Density Calorific Value
Kcal/KG
Rs./MMBTU

FO

100.00

107.53

0.93

10220

2651

FO

 

100.00

0.93

10220

2466

Naptha

 

100.00

0.75

11300

2230

Bulk LPG

 

100.00

0.58

11300

2230

HSD

100.00

120.48

0.83

10350

2933

LDO

100.00

107.53

0.93

10350

2618

Auto LPG

100.00

172.41

0.58

11300

3845

Petrol

100.00

132.10

0.757

10700

3111

LSHS

 

100.00

 

9800

2571

Section 9

Section 10

Section 11

Interested LNG Sellers are advised to fill up the form and forward to HPCL along with necessary attachments for Empanelment as LNG Seller

Contact us

Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

Natural Gas SBU, Priyadarshini Building (6th Floor)

Sion -Trombay Road, Mumbai 400022

Kind Attn: Chief Manager - Sourcing & Marketing

Email : chinmoytikader@hpcl.in